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Exploring the Future of Car Key Technology: What’s Next?

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02.08.2024

In the rapidly evolving world of automotive technology, car keys have transformed from simple metal tools into sophisticated electronic devices. As vehicles become smarter, so do their keys. From keyless entry to biometric authentication, car key technology continues to push boundaries. Let’s explore the next frontier of car key innovations and how they’ll impact convenience, security, and vehicle ownership.

1. Digital Keys: Unlocking with Your Smartphone

One of the most exciting advancements is the rise of digital keys. These allow you to unlock and start your car using just your smartphone.

  • How It Works: Digital keys rely on Bluetooth or NFC (Near Field Communication) technology to securely transmit signals between your phone and the car.
  • Convenience: No more fumbling for keys. Your phone acts as your all-in-one device.
  • Security Features: Many digital key apps offer encrypted access and the ability to revoke permissions instantly if your phone is lost or stolen.

This innovation is gaining traction among automakers and is expected to become standard in the near future.

2. Biometric Authentication: Keys That Recognize You

Biometric car keys are already starting to appear in premium vehicles. These keys use your unique physical features to grant access.

  • Fingerprint Recognition: Similar to unlocking your phone, some car keys now scan your fingerprint to unlock the car.
  • Facial Recognition: Cameras built into the vehicle can identify you and automatically unlock the doors.
  • Why It Matters: Biometrics provide an additional layer of security, making it nearly impossible for thieves to gain unauthorized access.

This cutting-edge technology ensures that only you—and those you authorize—can start your vehicle.

3. Smart Key Customization: Personalization at Its Best

The future of car keys isn’t just about unlocking cars; it’s about creating personalized driving experiences.

  • Pre-Set Preferences: Smart keys can remember your seat position, climate control settings, and even your preferred music playlist.
  • User Profiles: In households with multiple drivers, smart keys can switch profiles based on who’s using the car.
  • Why It’s Useful: This feature saves time and enhances comfort, making every drive tailored to your needs.

As vehicles become more personalized, smart keys will play a vital role in delivering these conveniences.

4. Ultra-Secure Encryption: Fighting Key Hacking

As technology advances, so do the tactics of cybercriminals. To combat this, car key technology is embracing stronger encryption.

  • Rolling Codes: Modern key fobs use rolling codes that change with every use, making it harder for hackers to intercept signals.
  • Blockchain Technology: Some experts predict that blockchain could be integrated into car key systems for unbreakable security.
  • Impact on Security: These measures aim to eliminate vulnerabilities, ensuring that only the rightful owner can access the vehicle.

Advanced encryption is a critical step in securing the future of car ownership.

5. Integration with Smart Homes: A Connected Lifestyle

Imagine your car keys working seamlessly with your smart home devices. This future is closer than you think.

  • Examples:
    • Unlock your car and have your home’s lights turn on simultaneously.
    • Use voice commands to lock your car doors through your home assistant.
  • Convenience Factor: This integration enhances the interconnectedness of your daily routines, saving you time and effort.

As smart ecosystems grow, car keys will become a pivotal part of a connected lifestyle.

6. Eco-Friendly Innovations: Sustainable Car Keys

Sustainability is a growing concern in all industries, including automotive technology. Car keys are no exception.

  • Recyclable Materials: Future car keys could be made from eco-friendly or recycled materials.
  • Energy-Efficient Batteries: Expect longer-lasting, rechargeable batteries that reduce waste.
  • Why It Matters: These changes not only benefit the environment but also align with the broader push toward sustainable vehicle manufacturing.

As the industry shifts toward greener practices, even car keys are becoming part of the solution.

A New Era of Car Keys

Car key technology is on the cusp of incredible transformations, combining convenience, security, and sustainability. Whether through digital keys, biometrics, or smart home integration, the future holds endless possibilities for making your driving experience safer and more seamless.

For car owners, these innovations mean less hassle, greater control, and enhanced peace of mind. As car key technology evolves, so does the way we interact with our vehicles—ushering in a new era of smarter and more secure mobility.

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Key Fob vs. Transponder vs. Smart Key: What’s the Difference?
23.05.2025

Key Fob vs. Transponder vs. Smart Key: What’s the Difference?

Unlocking the Modern Car Key In the past, a car key was a simple piece of metal. You inserted it into the door, turned it, and the car unlocked. You repeated the process in the ignition to start the engine. Today, however, a car key might be a sleek device that never even leaves your pocket. It may unlock your doors remotely, start the car with a button, or communicate with your vehicle without you even touching it. This evolution in key technology has introduced convenience, security, and — for many drivers — a bit of confusion. What kind of key do you actually have? Is it a transponder key , a key fob , or a smart key ? And why does it matter? In this blog, we break down each type of modern car key, explain how they work, and highlight what makes them different — so you can better understand, maintain, and protect the device that starts your vehicle. What Is a Transponder Key? The transponder key was the first major step toward electronic vehicle security. Introduced in the 1990s, it features a small microchip embedded in the plastic head of a standard metal key. This chip communicates with the car's immobilizer system. When you insert the key into the ignition and turn it, the car sends out a low-frequency signal. If the chip responds with the correct, pre-programmed code, the vehicle starts. If the code is incorrect — or missing — the car won’t start at all. Key characteristics: Looks like a traditional key Contains a passive chip (no battery needed) Requires physical insertion and turning Designed to prevent hotwiring and unauthorized key copies Transponder keys are still widely used, especially in vehicles produced between the late 1990s and early 2010s. They’re simple, reliable, and provide basic but effective protection against theft. What Is a Key Fob? The term key fob typically refers to a small, handheld remote that controls access to your car without inserting a key into a lock. Most modern fobs include buttons for locking and unlocking the doors, opening the trunk, and triggering a panic alarm. Some also support remote engine start. In many vehicles, the fob is attached to — or integrated with — a mechanical key that includes a transponder chip. Others are "flip keys," with a metal blade that folds inside the fob casing. Key fob features: Enables remote locking/unlocking May include a transponder chip Often includes a mechanical backup key Battery-powered (usually coin cell batteries) May include passive entry on some models Key fobs offer a balance between convenience and control. While you still need to press buttons or insert a key in many cases, they streamline the process and add useful features. What Is a Smart Key? The smart key is the most advanced and convenient type of car key available today. It communicates with your vehicle wirelessly using radio frequency or low-energy Bluetooth. As long as the smart key is within range — often in your pocket or bag — the car will unlock automatically when you touch the handle, and start when you press the ignition button. Unlike a key fob, there’s no need to press buttons or insert anything into the ignition. The system detects the key’s presence and grants access and engine start as needed. Smart key features include: Passive keyless entry (PKE) Push-button start Proximity detection Fully hands-free operation Often includes comfort access features like memory seating and climate control However, smart keys also introduce new considerations. They rely entirely on battery power, so a dead battery can temporarily disable key functions. Because smart keys are always transmitting a signal, they are also vulnerable to relay attacks , in which thieves use signal amplifiers to trick the car into unlocking. Key Comparison Table To help clarify the differences between each type of key, here’s a side-by-side comparison: Feature Transponder Key Key Fob Smart Key Physical key required Yes Sometimes (flip blade) No Remote locking/unlocking No Yes (buttons) Yes (proximity-based) Push-button start No No Yes Battery required No Yes Yes Security level Moderate High (with chip) High Common years of use 1995–2012 2000–present 2015–present Risk of relay attack None Low (in some cases) High (without signal shield) Why It Matters: Practical Impacts for Drivers Understanding what kind of car key you have can save you time, money, and stress in several situations: 1. Replacing Lost or Broken Keys Smart keys can cost anywhere from $200–$600+ to replace and usually require dealership programming. Transponder keys are cheaper and often programmable by locksmiths. 2. Diagnosing Key Issues If your car won’t start, it could be due to a dead battery in your fob or smart key. But if you have a transponder key, the issue might be with the chip or immobilizer system. 3. Security Awareness Smart keys are vulnerable to digital theft via relay attacks. If you have one, consider using a Faraday pouch or signal-blocking case to protect your vehicle while parked. Want to protect your key? Browse Mr Key's security accessories here. 4. Choosing Accessories Batteries, protective covers, signal-blocking cases, and replacement parts vary depending on your key type. Buying the wrong product can lead to frustration or compatibility issues. Know Your Key, Protect Your Car Your car key is more than a tool — it’s an entry system, a security feature, and a communication device. Whether you’re carrying a traditional transponder key, a button-operated key fob, or a proximity-based smart key, knowing the difference is the first step toward better security, smarter repairs, and fewer surprises. In a world where cars are smarter than ever, your key plays a more important role than most drivers realize. Take a moment to identify which type you have — and take steps to protect it.

The Journey of Car Keys: From Metal to Modern Tech
03.01.2025

The Journey of Car Keys: From Metal to Modern Tech

Car keys have come a long way from simple metal tools to advanced digital systems. This evolution reflects the advancements in automotive security, convenience, and technology. Understanding the history of car keys gives you a better appreciation of the tools you use to unlock, start, and secure your vehicle. Here’s a look at how car keys have transformed over the years. 1. The Humble Beginnings: Metal Keys The story of car keys began with simple, unassuming metal keys designed to manually lock and unlock car doors. How They Worked: These keys were physical tools that matched a mechanical lock’s configuration. Challenges: Lost keys or broken locks often required professional locksmiths for replacements or repairs. Impact: Metal keys, while functional, offered little in terms of advanced security or convenience. Though basic, these keys laid the groundwork for innovations to come. 2. Entering the Electronic Era: Remote Keys The next big leap in car key evolution came with the introduction of remote keys in the 1980s. These keys added a layer of convenience and functionality. Features: Remote locking and unlocking. Panic buttons for emergencies. Integration with car alarms for added security. Advantages: No more fumbling for locks in the dark; a simple press of a button provided instant access. Drawbacks: Batteries needed frequent replacement, and repairs were more complex than with traditional metal keys. Remote keys quickly became a standard feature for modern vehicles. 3. The Smart Key Revolution By the late 1990s and early 2000s, smart keys emerged, transforming how you interacted with your car. How They Worked: These key fobs used radio signals to communicate with your car, allowing for keyless entry and push-button starts. Benefits: Enhanced security with encrypted signals. Increased convenience with no need to insert a key into the ignition. Sophisticated design and compact form factors. Limitations: These keys are expensive to replace and require professional programming. Smart keys brought unparalleled convenience but also increased the need for specialized services in case of loss or damage. 4. Integration with Smartphones: Digital Keys In recent years, car key technology has embraced the smartphone revolution, allowing you to unlock and start your car using your mobile device. Features: App-based controls for locking, unlocking, and starting your car. Sharing access with family or friends via the app. Enhanced security with biometric verification like fingerprints or face recognition. Advantages: No physical key needed, making it harder to lose or forget. Considerations: Dependence on phone battery life and app reliability. Digital keys represent the cutting edge of car key technology, blending convenience with advanced security features. 5. Biometric Car Keys: The Future of Security Biometric keys are poised to redefine vehicle access with unmatched security and personalization. How They Work: These systems rely on fingerprint or facial recognition to verify the user’s identity. Benefits: Impossible to replicate or hack. Fully personalized access. Enhanced theft protection. Challenges: High development costs and limited availability in mainstream vehicles. Biometric keys are still in their infancy but hint at a future where cars are more secure than ever. 6. Why Understanding Key Evolution Matters Knowing how car keys have evolved helps you make informed decisions when it’s time to replace or upgrade. Cost Considerations: From simple metal keys to advanced digital systems, replacement costs vary significantly. Security Features: Understanding the security features of your key can help you prevent theft and unauthorized access. Convenience: Opt for a system that matches your lifestyle, whether it’s a traditional key or an app-based digital solution. The more you know, the better equipped you are to choose the right key for your vehicle. Pro Tips for Key Replacement and Maintenance Backup Keys: Always keep a spare key in a safe location. Battery Checks: Replace key fob batteries regularly to avoid sudden malfunctions. Professional Help: Seek professional assistance for programming smart or digital keys. Protect Your Keys: Use a key cover to prevent wear and tear. Proper maintenance ensures your car key remains functional and reliable for years to come. From the simplicity of metal keys to the sophistication of biometric access, car key technology continues to evolve. Each advancement brings greater security, convenience, and innovation, making life easier for car owners like you. Whether you’re replacing a key or exploring the latest tech, understanding this evolution helps you stay ahead in the world of automotive technology.

Lost Your Witter, GDW, Thule (Brink) or TowTrust Towbar Key? Here's What to Do.
29.07.2025

Lost Your Witter, GDW, Thule (Brink) or TowTrust Towbar Key? Here's What to Do.

Lost your towbar key right before a holiday or towing trip? You’re not alone. Detachable towbar keys are typically used only occasionally – often just before a caravan holiday or when you need to tow – which means they spend most of the year tucked away. It’s all too easy for that lost towbar key to go missing between uses. The good news is that if your key has an ACS-series code (ACS01–ACS10) engraved on it, you can order a precise replacement online in minutes and avoid throwing a wrench in your travel plans. What are ACS towbar keys? The ACS-series keys are a common type of detachable towbar key numbered ACS01 through ACS10 (for reference: ACS01, ACS02, ACS03, ACS04, ACS05, ACS06, ACS07, ACS08, ACS09, ACS10). These keys fit a specific locking system used by multiple towbar manufacturers. In fact, an ACS towbar key could belong to a detachable hitch from ACS itself or from popular brands like Witter, GDW, Thule (Brink) or TowTrust – all of whom use the same ACS lock design. What matters is the code stamped on your key or lock. If it falls in the ACS01–ACS10 range, that code is all you need to get a new key cut and shipped to you. Check Your Key Code (ACS01–ACS10) Before you panic, inspect your towbar’s lock (or any remaining key) for a small engraved code. Most detachable towbar locks have the key number stamped either on the face of the lock barrel or on the original key itself. For the ACS series, this code will start with “ACS” followed by a two-digit number – for example, ACS04 or ACS09. If you see a code in the format ACS## and especially if it’s between ACS01 and ACS10, you’re in luck. That means your towbar uses the ACS key system, and a towbar key ACS01–ACS10 replacement can be ordered without changing the lock. Why is the key code important? This unique code is what key cutting services use to create an exact match for your lock. No original key is required – the code itself tells the cutter how to shape the new key. As long as the code is clearly visible (and within the supported range), you won’t need to replace the entire towbar lock or mechanism. Just supply the code and a new key can be made to fit perfectly, as if it were the original. Tip: Wipe the lock face clean or use a flashlight if needed – dirt and road grime can obscure the tiny engraving. On some keys the code might be on the plastic head or metal shaft of the key. Look for “ACS” followed by numbers. Compatible Towbar Brands for ACS Keys One big advantage of the ACS lock system is its cross-compatibility. These key codes ACS01–ACS10 aren’t limited to a single towbar brand – they’re used across several major manufacturers of detachable towbars. If you have a detachable towbar from any of the following brands, there’s a good chance it uses an ACS-series key: ACS (A50-X) – ACS is the original supplier of this locking system (often referred to as the A50-X class detachable). Keys for ACS detachable towballs will have codes ACS01–ACS10. Brink / Thule – Thule’s towing division (now Brink) uses ACS keys for many of its detachable hitches. If you have a Thule or Brink detachable towbar, check for an ACS code on the lock. (Brink/Thule locks with codes like 1D## or 2D## are a different series – but ACS## codes are common on earlier Thule/Brink models.) Witter – A very popular towbar brand, Witter uses the ACS system on their detachable swan-neck towbars. A Witter detachable with an ACS key will have “ACS” on the key or lock face. Witter towbar key replacements are readily available by code. GDW – This European towbar manufacturer also uses ACS-series keys for many detachables. If you need a GDW towbar replacement key, the process is the same: find the ACS## code and order a matching key. Tow-Trust – TowTrust (Tow-Trust) towbars, often sold in the UK and EU, utilize ACS keys as well. Tow-Trust detachable models with ACS locks will have codes ACS01–ACS10 on the keys. Other brands like PCT Automotive or Towsure have also been known to use ACS locks in some of their detachable towbar systems. The key point is that multiple brands share this ACS key design. So whether your hitch is labeled Witter, Thule, Brink, GDW, or TowTrust, if the key code starts with ACS, you can get the correct replacement towbar key by that code. This compatibility makes it easier to find spares, since one good supplier can cover many brands under the ACS series. Quick Reference: ACS Key Codes and Brands For easy identification, here’s a summary of which detachable towbars use the ACS01–ACS10 key range: Towbar Brand Detachable Key Code Series Example Key Code ACS (A50-X system) ACS01 – ACS10 ACS07 (on key/lock) Brink (Thule Towbars) ACS01 – ACS10 ACS05 Witter ACS01 – ACS10 ACS03 GDW ACS01 – ACS10 ACS09 Tow-Trust ACS01 – ACS10 ACS02 If your towbar brand is listed above and you see an “ACS*” code on the lock, you can order a new key by that code. In the example codes, the number can be any from 01 to 10. How to Order a Replacement ACS Towbar Key Online One of the great things about these keys is how simple it is to get a replacement. You don’t need to visit a dealership or locksmith in person; you can order an ACS towbar key online and have it cut to code and delivered to your door. Here’s how to do it: 1. Locate the ACS key code – As mentioned, find the engraved code on your existing key or the towbar lock barrel (e.g. ACS08). Double-check that it’s in the ACS01–ACS10 range. 2. Visit a replacement key website – Go to a trusted online key supplier that offers keys cut to code. For example, you can order from a specialized service like Mr. Key. They have a product page specifically for spare keys for ACS A50-X / Brink / Thule towbars (codes ACS01–ACS10) – this is where you’ll enter your code to get the correct key. 3. Select your key code – On the product page, choose your exact code (say, ACS04 or ACS09) from the dropdown or list. 4. Place your order – Add the replacement key to your cart and check out. These keys are very affordable (usually only a few dollars or euros each), and you can often choose expedited shipping if you’re in a hurry. 5. Receive and test the key – Shipping is typically quick (a few days within Europe). Once it arrives, test the replacement towbar key in your detachable towbar’s lock. It should turn smoothly and unlock the mechanism just like the original. Problem solved. Product Link: https://mr-key.com/product/spare-key-for-acs-a50-x-brink-thule-towbar-codes-acs01-acs10 You can order the correct replacement key here: Spare Key for ACS A50-X / Brink / Thule Towbar – Codes ACS01–ACS10. Simply select your code from ACS01 up to ACS10 and choose the key with the matching number. The new key will be cut to that code and sent to you ready to use. Ordering online is not only convenient but also ensures you get the precise key you need. These keys are cut by code using professional tools, so you don’t have to worry about tracing an old key or guesswork. As long as the code you provide is correct, the new key will fit perfectly or you can get your money back. Make a Spare Key Now to Avoid Future Stress Once you have your new key in hand (or if you still have your original), it’s time to think ahead. Don’t wait until you’ve lost the only key to take action. Cutting a spare key while you still have a working one is quick and inexpensive, and it can save you a lot of trouble down the road. Here are some benefits of having a spare towbar key: No more last-minute panic: If one key goes missing, you’ll have a backup ready. This means no frantic searches the night before your trip and no postponed travel plans due to a missing key. Avoid costly lock replacements: Losing the only towbar key can be expensive – you might be forced to drill out the lock or replace the entire detachable neck mechanism. A spare key (which typically costs under £10) is far cheaper than a new lock or towbar. Keep your holiday on track: A Thule towbar spare key or Witter towbar spare key tucked in your glove box ensures that a lost key won’t derail your caravan holiday or trailer rental schedule. You can continue towing without delay. Fast & affordable peace of mind: Ordering an extra key by code is both fast and affordable. Many drivers are surprised at how easy it is – often it’s just a couple of clicks online and a short wait for delivery. It’s a small investment for the security of knowing you’re covered. Consider ordering two keys when you get your replacement. Many suppliers even offer a deal on a second key (or include a pair by default), so you can keep one spare at home and one in the vehicle. Having multiple keys means you’re highly unlikely to ever be locked out of your own towbar again. Losing your towbar key can be a frustrating experience, especially when it happens right before you need to use it. But if your detachable towbar uses the ACS lock system (codes ACS01–ACS10), solving the problem is straightforward. With a visible ACS key code and a reliable online key-cutting service, you can quickly get a new replacement towbar key cut to code and delivered. There’s no need for costly new locks or last-minute cancellations of your towing plans. Don’t let a lost towbar key ruin your trip. Take a moment to check your towbar for an ACS code. If it’s there, you can have a new key on the way in no time. And even if your current key is in hand, think ahead – get a spare made now to save yourself stress later. With fast online ordering and prices that won’t break the bank, getting an ACS towbar key replacement is the easiest way to ensure you’re never stuck without the key to your adventures. Safe towing.

What You Need To Know About BMW  Swirl Flaps and How To Solve The Problem With Them
25.03.2024

What You Need To Know About BMW  Swirl Flaps and How To Solve The Problem With Them

Swirl flaps are a BMW system that has been introduced to help burn the fuel mixture in the cylinder better due to the fact that diesel engines do not have throttle valves and it is not possible to adjust the air-fuel ratio. A diesel engine without vortex valves operates between a poor and a rich fuel mixture, because the only way to regulate it is through fuel injection. Design of the first generation swirl flaps that are made of made of metal. Unfortunately, swirl flaps are responsible for countless damaged engines and costly repairs due to design errors or metal fatigue. Once damaged, the cylinder sucks them in and causes great damage. This is how damaged valves damage the cylinder. Typical swirl flaps suction damage. The vortex valves are positioned in the inlet and are controlled by vacuum (DDE 4.0) or electrically (DDE5.0 / DDE6.4) by the engine ECU. Effects of malfunctioning valves: Swirl valves are stuck in open position: Deterioration of exhaust gas performance at lower speeds. Swirl valves are stuck in closed position: Approximate power loss of 10% at high engine speeds. How swirl flaps work: Performance characteristics: The vortex valves are in the closed position, at low engine speeds and small amounts of fuel injected (controlled by the ECU card). They open under the following conditions: coolant temperature <14 ° C OR * fuel quantity> 24 mg OR 2. engine speed 2250 rpm OR 3. inlet air temperature <-5 ° C. BMW and Pierburg have decided to produce diesel engines with metal vortex valves. The speed at which the pistons in the diesel engine operate is at least 60 rpm, so a sucked vortex valve will break and cause a number of damages inside the engine. In most cases, one or more pistons are severely damaged, as a bonus you get valves, in some cases a head or turbocharger. And this combination with a BMW engine is like a cumulative jackpot 🙂 In 2004, BMW began work on the problem and improved the design, however, a number of owners reported ongoing problems in this area. The solution to this problem is by removing the vortex valves and plugging, which does not affect the performance of the engine and at the same time, you can safely pass the exhaust test. Engines: M47 (136hp VP44 fuel pump) has no valves. M47N common rail engine (including M47N / M47TU / M47TUD20) (150hp. Face lift model from 2001 -) has valves. M57 engines (M57D) (525d & 187hp. 330d) cars with manual transmission do not have valves, but those with automatic have. M57N engines (M57TUD) (525d & 330d 204hp) have vortex valves. Ruined swirl flapss: The plugs that replace the vortex valves are easy to find on the internet, but you can also find them here on our website. Typical plugs: Disassembly of vortex valves: The vortex valves can be safely dismantled and in most cases if they are removed properly no loss of power is felt. Final list of models for which vortex valves are installed: Engine: M47N/M47TU/M47TUD20 Applications: * 110 kW (148 hp) and 330 N·m (243 lb·ft) o E46 320d 2001-2005 o E83 X3 2.0d (up to end of 2006) Engine: M47TU2D20 The engine was updated again in 2004 as the M47TU2D20. Still at 1995 cc, it produced more power across the range. Applications: * 120 kW (161 hp) and 340 N·m (251 lb·ft) E60/E61 520d E87 120d E90/E91 320d E83 X3 2.0d (end of 2006 onwards) Engine: M57/M57D25 M57D25 was introduced in 2000. Applications: * 166 PS (122 kW; 164 hp) at 4000 rpm, 350 N·m (260 lb·ft) at 2000-2500 rpm with a 4750 rpm redline, models: 2000-2003 E39 525d *Vehicles With Automatic Transmission ONLY* Engine: M57N/M57TU/M57TUD25 M57TUD25 was introduced in 2004. Applications: * 177 PS (130 kW; 175 hp) at 4000 rpm, 400 N·m (300 lb·ft) at 2000-2750 rpm models: E60/E61 525d Engine: M57/M57D30 M57D30, also called M57D29, was introduced in 1998. Applications: * 184 PS (135 kW; 181 hp)@4000, 390 N·m (290 lb·ft)@1750-3200 models: E39 530d *Vehicles With Automatic Transmission ONLY* E46 330d/330xd *Vehicles With Automatic Transmission ONLY* * 184 PS (135 kW; 181 hp)@4000, 410 N·m (300 lb·ft)@2000-3000 models: E38 730d *Vehicles With Automatic Transmission ONLY* E53 X5 3.0d * 193 PS (142 kW; 190 hp)@4000, 410 N·m (300 lb·ft)@1750-3000 models: E38 730d E39 530d Engine: M57N/M57TU/M57TUD30 M57TUD30 was introduced in 2002. It originally produced 160 kW (215 hp) at 4000 rpm and 500 N·m (370 lb·ft) at 2000-2750 rpm, but was tweaked for 150 kW (201 hp) at 4000 rpm and 410 N·m (300 lb·ft) at 1500-3250 rpm for 2003 and again for 200 kW (268 hp) at 4000 rpm and 560 N·m (410 lb·ft) at 2000-2250 rpm in 2004. Applications: * 204 PS (150 kW; 201 hp)@4000, 410 N·m (300 lb·ft)@1500-3250 models: E46 330d/330Cd/330xd E83 X3 3.0d * 218 PS (160 kW; 215 hp)@4000, 500 N·m (370 lb·ft)@2000-2750 models: E53 X5 3.0d E60/E61 530d/530xd E65 730d * 272 PS (200 kW; 268 hp)@4000, 560 N·m (410 lb·ft)@2000-2250 E60/E61 535d * 245 PS (180 kW; 242 hp)@4000, 500 N·m (370 lb·ft)@2000-2250 * 286 PS (210 kW; 282 hp)@4000, 580 N·m (430 lb·ft)@2000-2250 Engine: M57TU2D30 M57TU2D30 was introduced in 2007, making its debut in the facelifted E60 and E61. * M57TU2D30-UL: 197 PS (145 kW; 194 hp) * M57TU2D30-OL: 235 PS (173 kW; 232 hp)@4000, 500 N·m (370 lb·ft)@2000-2750 * M57TU2D30-TOP: 286 PS (210 kW; 282 hp), 580 N·m (430 lb·ft) Applications: * 197 PS (145 kW; 194 hp), 400 N·m (300 lb·ft) models: E90/E91/E92 325d E60/E61 525d/525xd * 231 PS (170 kW; 228 hp)@4000, 500 N·m (370 lb·ft)@2000-2750 models: E65 730d E90/E91 325d E90/E91 330d/330xd * 235 PS (173 kW; 232 hp) models: E60/E61, BMW E70, BMW E71 * 286 PS (210 kW; 282 hp), 580 N·m (430 lb·ft) models: E60/E61 535d E70 X5 3.0sd E71 X6 xDrive35d E83 X3 3.0sd E90/E91 335d The above models are listed for information only if you want to to make sure your engine has valves installed, please contact a competent person. Please note that the information described above is for informational purposes only and does not claim to be reliable. Mr-key.com is not responsible for any repair work you undertake that is related to the topic described in this article.

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