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When it comes to your vehicle's security, understanding lock standards is crucial. These standards ensure that locks meet specific criteria for security and durability, providing peace of mind for car owners. Here's a breakdown of key lock standards relevant to vehicle security:

BS3621: The British Standard for Locks

BS3621 is commonly known as the "British Standard" for locks, often recognized by the BSI Kitemark logo. This standard applies mainly to mortice locks and some high-security night latches, ensuring that the door can be secured and requires a key to open from either side. Introduced in 1963, BS3621 has undergone multiple updates to maintain its relevance, with versions such as BS3621:1980, BS3621:1998, and BS3621:2007.

BS8621: Facilitating Emergency Exits

Similar to BS3621, the BS8621 standard differs in that a key is not required to open the lock from the inside. This feature facilitates quick exits during emergencies, making it ideal for rented offices, flats, and similar settings.

BS10621: External Locking Capability

BS10621 combines features of BS3621 and BS8621, allowing the lock to be secured from the outside without the ability to lock it from the inside. This standard is less common but useful when the building needs to be secured externally once vacated.

TS007: Enhanced Security for Cylinders

TS007 is a technical specification developed by the Door and Hardware Federation and the Glass and Glazing Federation. It enhances BS EN1303 to provide a higher level of security. A 3-star cylinder under TS007 includes multiple layers of built-in protection and can withstand rigorous attack tests. These locks are commonly found on uPVC and composite doors and feature the BSI Kitemark logo.

BS EN 1303: Classification of Cylinder Locks

BS EN 1303 classifies cylinder locks using an 8-digit coding system, with each digit representing a specific feature measured against the standard's performance requirements.

Sold Secure SS 312: The Diamond Standard

Developed by Sold Secure (Master Locksmiths Association), the SS 312 Diamond Standard is an enhanced security standard for cylinders. It surpasses TS007, offering several layers of built-in protection and withstanding rigorous attack tests.

Secured by Design: Police-Endorsed Security

Secured by Design (SBD) is a UK Police initiative that promotes "designing out crime" through effective crime prevention and security standards across various applications.

PAS 24: Comprehensive Door Set Security

PAS 24, created by the Door and Hardware Federation, ensures that every component used within a door set complies with relevant British Standards, providing comprehensive security.

PAS 3621, PAS 8621, PAS 10621: Standards for Multi-Point Locks

These standards are equivalents of BS 3621, BS 8621, and BS 10621, respectively, but specifically apply to uPVC multi-point locks.

CEN Grades: Padlock Classification

The Central European Norm (CEN) grading system classifies padlocks, starting from Grade 1 (low security) to Grade 6 (high security), helping you choose the appropriate padlock for your needs.

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The Secret Life of Car Keys: Unusual Uses and Features You Didn't Know

The Secret Life of Car Keys: Unusual Uses and Features You Didn't Know

Car keys. We all use them. But do we truly know them? Hidden within these everyday objects are secrets waiting to be unlocked. Let's dive into the lesser-known, sometimes quirky, world of car keys and key fobs. Beyond Unlocking Doors 1. The Portable Bottle Opener Remember the wise words of Ettore Bugatti, "Nothing is too beautiful, nothing is too expensive." Well, some luxury car key fobs take this to heart, doubling as elegant bottle openers. Imagine popping open a cold one with a key that also unlocks a masterpiece of engineering. Now that's class! 2. The Emergency Hammer In the spirit of "safety first," some key fobs come with a built-in emergency hammer. Although it's a feature we hope you'll never need, it's comforting to know that your key can help you escape from your car in an emergency. It’s a nod to the adage, "Be prepared," famously attributed to Robert Baden-Powell, the founder of the Boy Scouts. 3. The Mini Flashlight "A car is useless in New York, essential everywhere else. The same with good manners," Mignon McLaughlin once noted. Along similar lines, a flashlight might seem unnecessary until you're trying to find your way in the dark. Some car keys come with built-in mini flashlights, proving that it's the little things that truly light up our lives. High-Tech Hidden Features 4. The Tracking Device Did you know some car keys can be tracked through your smartphone? This is perfect for those mornings when you're rushing to leave, and your keys decide to play hide and seek. It's like having a personal assistant, reminding you of Enzo Ferrari's insight: "The client is not always right." 5. Remote Window Control "Speed has never killed anyone. Suddenly becoming stationary, that's what gets you," Jeremy Clarkson mused. On a less dramatic note, some car keys let you roll down your windows remotely—perfect for airing out your car on a hot day before you even get in. This feature speaks to the ingenious ways manufacturers improve our driving experience with just a press of a button. 6. The Memory Seat Adjuster Imagine stepping into your car, and it remembers how you like your seat adjusted. Some car keys hold memory settings for seats, making it feel like you're being welcomed by an old friend. It's a small nod to the idea that personalization is key (pun intended) to a great driving experience. Quirky Yet Practical 7. Solar Charging Panels With a nod to sustainable living, some car keys come with solar panels to charge the key fob battery. It's a feature that whispers the future is now, aligning with Leonardo da Vinci's vision: "Nature is the source of all true knowledge." 8. The Secret Compartment Taking a cue from James Bond's array of gadgets, some car keys come with a secret compartment. Perfect for storing an emergency note or a small reminder of home. It's a feature that makes you appreciate the ingenuity hidden in the palm of your hand. The secret life of car keys reveals a world filled with unexpected delights and practical innovations. From bottle openers to tracking devices, these features showcase the creativity and thoughtfulness of car designers. They remind us that, in the realm of automotive technology, the key to innovation is not just about opening doors—it's about opening possibilities. Next time you hold your car keys , remember, there's more to them than meets the eye. And as you unlock your car and start your engine, think of all the hidden features waiting to be discovered. Who knew car keys could be so fascinating?

Top 10 Interesting Facts About Mercedes: A Journey of Luxury, Innovation, and Performance

Top 10 Interesting Facts About Mercedes: A Journey of Luxury, Innovation, and Performance

When you think of Mercedes-Benz, images of luxury, precision engineering, and cutting-edge technology come to mind. As one of the world’s most iconic car manufacturers, Mercedes has a rich history filled with groundbreaking achievements and innovations. Whether you’re an owner or an admirer of the brand, there’s always more to learn. Let’s dive into the top 10 interesting facts about Mercedes-Benz that you might not know. 1. The First Car Ever Made Was a Mercedes-Benz Mercedes-Benz holds the distinction of having created the world’s first automobile. In 1886, Karl Benz invented the Benz Patent Motorwagen, a three-wheeled vehicle powered by an internal combustion engine. This invention marked the beginning of the modern automotive industry. A Pioneer in Mobility : Mercedes-Benz didn’t just create cars; they invented the concept of personal motorized transportation. The company’s innovative spirit started at the very dawn of the industry. 2. The Name "Mercedes" Comes from a Young Girl The name "Mercedes" comes from Mercedes Jellinek, the daughter of a wealthy Austrian businessman and car enthusiast, Emil Jellinek. Jellinek was a major investor in Daimler’s vehicles and convinced the company to use his daughter’s name for a new line of cars in 1901. A Legacy in a Name : The Mercedes brand has since become synonymous with elegance, luxury, and performance, and it all began with the name of a young girl. 3. Mercedes Introduced the First Modern Car Safety Features Mercedes has always been at the forefront of automotive safety. In 1951, the company invented the "crumple zone," a revolutionary design that allows the car to absorb impact in a collision, protecting passengers inside. Pioneering Safety : Mercedes-Benz has led the way in developing safety features that have since become standard in the auto industry, such as airbags, anti-lock brakes, and electronic stability control. 4. The Famous Three-Pointed Star Has a Unique Meaning The iconic Mercedes-Benz logo—the three-pointed star—represents the company’s vision of motorized dominance on land, sea, and air. It’s more than just a logo; it symbolizes Mercedes’ ambition to excel in all forms of transportation. A Symbol of Ambition : Each point of the star represents a different domain, showing how Mercedes is not just focused on cars but has had aspirations in all areas of engineering. 5. Mercedes-Benz Was the First to Offer Diesel Passenger Cars In 1936, Mercedes-Benz was the first automaker to introduce a diesel-powered passenger car. The Mercedes 260D was not only more fuel-efficient than gasoline cars at the time, but it also laid the foundation for diesel technology in passenger vehicles. A Milestone in Efficiency : Mercedes’ commitment to innovation is clear in their early adoption of diesel technology, which became crucial in later years for fuel efficiency and performance. 6. Mercedes-Benz Develops Eco-Friendly Technology Mercedes-Benz has been a leader in developing eco-friendly technologies. From hybrid systems to fully electric vehicles, the brand’s innovation is helping pave the way for a greener automotive future. Green Innovation : The introduction of models like the EQ series, which are fully electric, demonstrates Mercedes’ dedication to reducing carbon footprints without sacrificing luxury or performance. 7. The Gullwing Doors of the Mercedes 300SL Were a Sensation The Mercedes-Benz 300SL, introduced in 1954, became famous for its distinctive "gullwing" doors that opened upwards like the wings of a bird. This innovative design not only gave the car its iconic look but also revolutionized sports car design. A Design Icon : The 300SL is still regarded as one of the most beautiful and innovative cars ever made, and its gullwing doors are a major reason why. 8. Mercedes Has a Rich Racing History Mercedes-Benz has a storied history in motorsports, particularly Formula 1. Mercedes’ F1 team has dominated the sport in recent years, winning numerous Constructors' and Drivers' Championships. Racing Royalty : From the legendary "Silver Arrows" of the 1930s to the modern-day dominance in Formula 1, Mercedes has cemented its place as one of the top names in motorsport. 9. Mercedes Introduced the First Autonomous Driving Features Mercedes-Benz has been a pioneer in autonomous driving technology. In 2013, they introduced a self-driving concept vehicle called the S-Class Intelligent Drive. This was a major step forward in the journey towards fully autonomous cars. Leading the Future : Mercedes continues to push the boundaries with advanced driver assistance systems, leading the way towards a future where autonomous cars may become the norm. 10. Mercedes-Benz Offers Personalization Like No Other Mercedes-Benz offers a wide range of customization options through its "Designo" program, allowing customers to personalize their vehicle’s paint, interior materials, and more. This ensures that each Mercedes is as unique as its owner. Tailored to Perfection : Whether you prefer a bold exterior color or a more refined leather interior, Mercedes gives you the opportunity to create a car that reflects your personality. Mercedes-Benz—A Legacy of Innovation and Luxury Mercedes-Benz has earned its place as one of the most prestigious and innovative automotive brands in the world. From creating the first car to leading the way in safety, performance, and eco-friendly technologies, Mercedes continues to set the standard. Whether you’re fascinated by their history or drawn to their luxurious design, owning a Mercedes is about embracing a legacy of excellence. As a car owner, it’s essential to be prepared for any situation. And while Mercedes may have perfected the art of driving, having a spare key for your vehicle is one practical step to ensure you’re never caught off guard.

Here’s 1 Crazy Mistake 40% of Car Owners Make

Here’s 1 Crazy Mistake 40% of Car Owners Make

When it comes to car ownership, most of us are pretty diligent. We make sure our insurance is up to date, change the oil like clockwork, and even rotate our tires to avoid any wear and tear. But there’s one crucial aspect that many car owners overlook: having a spare key. It seems like a small detail, right? Yet, nearly 40% of car owners don’t have a backup key for their vehicle. And that’s a huge risk. Why? Because losing your only car key can cause a headache you’re not prepared for—and it’s a lot more common than you might think. The Hidden Dangers of Only Having One Car Key It’s easy to get comfortable with just one key. After all, it’s always in your pocket, bag, or hanging on your keychain. But life happens. Keys get lost, misplaced, or even stolen, and when that happens, you’re looking at a nightmare scenario. Here’s why: Costly Lockouts : Lose your key, and you’re locked out of your car, stranded until you can get help. Calling a tow truck or emergency locksmith is not only frustrating but can cost you hundreds of dollars. Inconvenient Delays : Have an important meeting? Picking the kids up from school? With only one key, losing it means your entire day—or week—grinds to a halt. Damaged Key, No Backup : Keys wear down over time, and if you only have one, a damaged key could lead to ignition problems. Suddenly, your car won’t start, and now you’re stuck paying for both a repair and a replacement. Security Risk : Lost keys are more than just a hassle—they’re a potential security threat. If your key falls into the wrong hands, your vehicle becomes vulnerable. The Pricey Locksmith Option Once you’re locked out or your key is lost, your options become limited—and expensive. Going to a local locksmith is one route, but here’s what you’re facing: High Prices : Traditional locksmiths can charge anywhere from €150 to €400 just to cut and program a new car key. Depending on your car model, it could be even more. Inconvenient : Many locksmiths don’t work around your schedule, and waiting for them to arrive or driving to their location takes time you don’t have. The Smart, Affordable Solution: Mr-Key.com Fortunately, there’s an easier and much more affordable option— Mr-Key.com . Instead of paying top dollar and wasting time, here’s how you can get a spare key in just a few simple steps: Take a Picture : Simply snap a photo of your existing key. Send It to Us : Upload the picture to Mr-Key.com using our secure service. Get Your Key Delivered : We’ll cut a perfect match and deliver it right to your door at a fraction of the cost of a traditional locksmith. Don’t Wait for a Crisis—Get Your Spare Key Now! Why risk being locked out or paying hundreds when you can have peace of mind for less? Visit Mr-Key.com today and get a spare car key cut from just a picture. It’s quick, it’s easy, and it’s affordable. Don’t be part of the 40% that gambles with just one key—protect your car and your schedule with Mr-Key.com!

What You Need To Know About BMW  Swirl Flaps and How To Solve The Problem With Them

What You Need To Know About BMW Swirl Flaps and How To Solve The Problem With Them

Swirl flaps are a BMW system that has been introduced to help burn the fuel mixture in the cylinder better due to the fact that diesel engines do not have throttle valves and it is not possible to adjust the air-fuel ratio. A diesel engine without vortex valves operates between a poor and a rich fuel mixture, because the only way to regulate it is through fuel injection. Design of the first generation swirl flaps that are made of made of metal. Unfortunately, swirl flaps are responsible for countless damaged engines and costly repairs due to design errors or metal fatigue. Once damaged, the cylinder sucks them in and causes great damage. This is how damaged valves damage the cylinder. Typical swirl flaps suction damage. The vortex valves are positioned in the inlet and are controlled by vacuum (DDE 4.0) or electrically (DDE5.0 / DDE6.4) by the engine ECU. Effects of malfunctioning valves: Swirl valves are stuck in open position: Deterioration of exhaust gas performance at lower speeds. Swirl valves are stuck in closed position: Approximate power loss of 10% at high engine speeds. How swirl flaps work: Performance characteristics: The vortex valves are in the closed position, at low engine speeds and small amounts of fuel injected (controlled by the ECU card). They open under the following conditions: coolant temperature <14 ° C OR * fuel quantity> 24 mg OR engine speed 2250 rpm OR inlet air temperature <-5 ° C BMW and Pierburg have decided to produce diesel engines with metal vortex valves. The speed at which the pistons in the diesel engine operate is at least 60 rpm, so a sucked vortex valve will break and cause a number of damages inside the engine. In most cases, one or more pistons are severely damaged, as a bonus you get valves, in some cases a head or turbocharger. And this combination with a BMW engine is like a cumulative jackpot 🙂 In 2004, BMW began work on the problem and improved the design, however, a number of owners reported ongoing problems in this area. The solution to this problem is by removing the vortex valves and plugging, which does not affect the performance of the engine and at the same time, you can safely pass the exhaust test. Engines: M47 (136hp VP44 fuel pump) has no valves. M47N common rail engine (including M47N / M47TU / M47TUD20) (150hp. Face lift model from 2001 -) has valves. M57 engines (M57D) (525d & 187hp. 330d) cars with manual transmission do not have valves, but those with automatic have. M57N engines (M57TUD) (525d & 330d 204hp) have vortex valves. Ruined swirl flaps: The plugs that replace the vortex valves are easy to find on the internet, but you can also find them here on our website. Typical plugs: Disassembly of vortex valves: The vortex valves can be safely dismantled and in most cases if they are removed properly no loss of power is felt. Final list of models for which vortex valves are installed: Engine: M47N/M47TU/M47TUD20 Applications: * 110 kW (148 hp) and 330 N·m (243 lb·ft) o E46 320d 2001-2005 o E83 X3 2.0d (up to end of 2006) Engine: M47TU2D20 The engine was updated again in 2004 as the M47TU2D20. Still at 1995 cc, it produced more power across the range. Applications: * 120 kW (161 hp) and 340 N·m (251 lb·ft) E60/E61 520d E87 120d E90/E91 320d E83 X3 2.0d (end of 2006 onwards) Engine: M57/M57D25 M57D25 was introduced in 2000. Applications: * 166 PS (122 kW; 164 hp) at 4000 rpm, 350 N·m (260 lb·ft) at 2000-2500 rpm with a 4750 rpm redline, models: 2000-2003 E39 525d *Vehicles With Automatic Transmission ONLY* Engine: M57N/M57TU/M57TUD25 M57TUD25 was introduced in 2004. Applications: * 177 PS (130 kW; 175 hp) at 4000 rpm, 400 N·m (300 lb·ft) at 2000-2750 rpm models: E60/E61 525d Engine: M57/M57D30 M57D30, also called M57D29, was introduced in 1998. Applications: * 184 PS (135 kW; 181 hp)@4000, 390 N·m (290 lb·ft)@1750-3200 models: E39 530d *Vehicles With Automatic Transmission ONLY* E46 330d/330xd *Vehicles With Automatic Transmission ONLY* * 184 PS (135 kW; 181 hp)@4000, 410 N·m (300 lb·ft)@2000-3000 models: E38 730d *Vehicles With Automatic Transmission ONLY* E53 X5 3.0d * 193 PS (142 kW; 190 hp)@4000, 410 N·m (300 lb·ft)@1750-3000 models: E38 730d E39 530d Engine: M57N/M57TU/M57TUD30 M57TUD30 was introduced in 2002. It originally produced 160 kW (215 hp) at 4000 rpm and 500 N·m (370 lb·ft) at 2000-2750 rpm, but was tweaked for 150 kW (201 hp) at 4000 rpm and 410 N·m (300 lb·ft) at 1500-3250 rpm for 2003 and again for 200 kW (268 hp) at 4000 rpm and 560 N·m (410 lb·ft) at 2000-2250 rpm in 2004. Applications: * 204 PS (150 kW; 201 hp)@4000, 410 N·m (300 lb·ft)@1500-3250 models: E46 330d/330Cd/330xd E83 X3 3.0d * 218 PS (160 kW; 215 hp)@4000, 500 N·m (370 lb·ft)@2000-2750 models: E53 X5 3.0d E60/E61 530d/530xd E65 730d * 272 PS (200 kW; 268 hp)@4000, 560 N·m (410 lb·ft)@2000-2250 E60/E61 535d * 245 PS (180 kW; 242 hp)@4000, 500 N·m (370 lb·ft)@2000-2250 * 286 PS (210 kW; 282 hp)@4000, 580 N·m (430 lb·ft)@2000-2250 Engine: M57TU2D30 M57TU2D30 was introduced in 2007, making its debut in the facelifted E60 and E61. * M57TU2D30-UL: 197 PS (145 kW; 194 hp) * M57TU2D30-OL: 235 PS (173 kW; 232 hp)@4000, 500 N·m (370 lb·ft)@2000-2750 * M57TU2D30-TOP: 286 PS (210 kW; 282 hp), 580 N·m (430 lb·ft) Applications: * 197 PS (145 kW; 194 hp), 400 N·m (300 lb·ft) models: E90/E91/E92 325d E60/E61 525d/525xd * 231 PS (170 kW; 228 hp)@4000, 500 N·m (370 lb·ft)@2000-2750 models: E65 730d E90/E91 325d E90/E91 330d/330xd * 235 PS (173 kW; 232 hp) models: E60/E61, BMW E70, BMW E71 * 286 PS (210 kW; 282 hp), 580 N·m (430 lb·ft) models: E60/E61 535d E70 X5 3.0sd E71 X6 xDrive35d E83 X3 3.0sd E90/E91 335d The above models are listed for information only if you want to to make sure your engine has valves installed, please contact a competent person. Please note that the information described above is for informational purposes only and does not claim to be reliable. Mr-key.com is not responsible for any repair work you undertake that is related to the topic described in this article.

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