en
0

Shopping Cart

closeCart
€0.00

How to Protect Your Car Key Fob from Relay Attacks

  • /
  • Blog
  • /
  • How to Protect Your Car Key Fob from Relay Attacks
Post Name
25.04.2025

Car theft has entered the digital age — and unfortunately, so have the thieves. As car manufacturers move toward keyless technology, a new type of threat has emerged: the relay attack. Unlike traditional break-ins, this high-tech method allows criminals to steal a vehicle without touching the keys — or even breaking a window.

Imagine this: your car is parked safely outside your house. Your key fob is inside, hanging on a hook by the front door. You're fast asleep. But outside, two individuals with small electronic devices are working together. One stands near your front door, scanning for a signal from your key fob. The other waits by your car. Within seconds, your key’s signal is captured, extended, and transmitted to your car. It unlocks, starts, and drives away — and you might not notice until morning.

This is not science fiction. It's called a relay attack, and it's one of the fastest-growing vehicle theft methods worldwide.

Why Relay Attacks Are So Effective

The key to this technique is exploiting the constant communication between your car and its fob. Most keyless entry systems are designed for convenience — you don’t even need to press a button. The car automatically detects the presence of the key fob and unlocks when you approach.

This convenience is exactly what makes it vulnerable. Relay devices — which are cheap, portable, and easy to use — can mimic the signal and trick the car into thinking the key is nearby, even when it’s inside your home.

Security experts have raised the alarm about this method for years, but many drivers still don’t realize how easily their vehicles can be accessed. In the UK alone, keyless car theft now accounts for more than 90% of vehicle thefts involving high-end models, according to the AA. And with the rise of online tutorials and black-market tools, the problem is growing globally.

So, What Can You Do to Stay Safe?

Fortunately, protecting your vehicle doesn’t require advanced tech or a huge investment — just awareness and a few smart habits.

One of the most effective ways to block relay attacks is also the simplest: store your keys in a signal-blocking container. Often called a Faraday pouch or Faraday box, this lined case prevents radio signals from escaping. When your keys are stored inside, they can’t be scanned or cloned, no matter how close a thief gets to your home.

Placement also matters. Many drivers leave their keys near the front door or on an entryway table — spots that are easy to access from outside. Moving your keys to the center of your home, an upper floor, or even a metal box can reduce signal exposure dramatically.

Some newer key fobs allow you to manually disable the signal when it’s not in use. This feature is often hidden in the manual and rarely mentioned by dealers. Taking a moment to learn whether your key supports this — and how to activate it — can make a big difference.

It’s also worth checking whether your vehicle’s software is up to date. Many automakers periodically release firmware updates that strengthen encryption or reduce signal range. In some cases, updates can even detect and block suspicious unlock attempts.

And while it may seem old-fashioned, physical security still works. Devices like steering wheel locks or gear shift immobilisers can be powerful visual deterrents. Even if a thief manages to unlock your vehicle, the sight of a bulky lock inside may be enough to send them looking for an easier target.

If you're looking for practical solutions beyond GPS, check out our blog: Do Car Keys Have GPS? What You Need to Know About Key Tracking.

In summary, here are a few key takeaways to keep your keys and vehicle safer:

Store your fob in a signal-blocking pouch or metal container

Keep keys away from entry points like doors or windows

Disable keyless signals if your fob supports it

Update your car’s firmware regularly

Use visible anti-theft devices as a deterrent

Looking Ahead: Smarter Cars, Smarter Drivers

Relay attacks are part of a larger trend — one where modern technology makes life more convenient, but also creates new risks. Just like we’ve learned to secure our phones and passwords, we now need to think about how we secure our vehicles.

As carmakers explore more secure solutions — like Ultra Wideband (UWB) tech and biometric verification — drivers still need to take responsibility for their vehicle’s safety. The tools are already out there, and many of them cost less than a meal out. It’s not just about avoiding theft; it’s about peace of mind.

So next time you get home, before tossing your keys on the hallway table, take a second to think: are they really safe there?

Related Posts

Comprehensive Guide: Common Car Key Problems and How to Solve Them
30.06.2025

Comprehensive Guide: Common Car Key Problems and How to Solve Them

Your car key is a small but essential part of your daily life. When it stops working properly—whether due to a dead battery, water exposure, signal interference, or ignition issues—it can quickly disrupt your plans. Fortunately, many common car key problems can be identified early and resolved effectively with the right approach. In this comprehensive guide, we explore four of the most frequent car key issues and provide detailed solutions to help you stay on the road with confidence. Recognizing a Failing Car Key Battery The battery inside your car key fob is designed to last, but not indefinitely. On average, a CR2032 battery will power a key fob effectively for one to three years, depending on usage patterns and environmental conditions. A weakening battery usually does not fail suddenly; it provides warning signs that many drivers overlook. One of the earliest indications is a noticeable decrease in the remote’s operating range. You may find yourself needing to stand closer to the vehicle for the key fob to work. As the battery continues to lose power, the fob may start working inconsistently, responding only after multiple button presses or with a delay. Some vehicles will display a low battery warning on the dashboard, providing a clear signal that replacement is necessary. Allowing the battery to fully deplete can leave you unable to unlock or start your car at a critical moment. By promptly replacing the battery with a reliable product, such as the Panasonic CR2032, you can restore full functionality and prevent future inconvenience. Addressing Water Damage in Car Keys Water damage is a common cause of key fob failure. Whether it’s from rain exposure, dropping the key in water, or accidental washing, moisture can cause both immediate and long-term damage to the key's internal components. When water enters the fob, it can short-circuit the delicate electronics, rendering the key inoperative. In other cases, corrosion may develop slowly, causing the key to malfunction days or weeks after the exposure. If your car key gets wet, the first step is to remove the battery immediately to minimize damage. Dry the key as thoroughly as possible using a soft cloth and allow it to air dry in a warm, ventilated space for at least 24 hours. It is crucial to avoid using heat sources like hair dryers, which can damage sensitive components. After drying, install a fresh battery and test the key. If the key still does not function, the internal circuits may have been irreparably damaged, and a professional evaluation or shell replacement may be necessary. Understanding Weak Signal Issues in Car Keys A weak key fob signal can lead to frustration and can often be mistakenly attributed to a battery issue alone. While a low battery is a common cause, signal strength can also be affected by other factors. Physical impacts, such as dropping the key, can disrupt the internal connections or damage the antenna, reducing the fob's ability to communicate effectively with the car. Environmental factors can also interfere with the signal. Parking near large metal structures, power lines, or areas with strong electronic interference can block or weaken the signal temporarily. Additionally, worn buttons that no longer make proper contact with the internal circuit board can result in poor signal transmission, even if the battery is new. When experiencing signal issues, it is important to inspect the key carefully. Replacing the battery, ensuring all components are securely seated, and considering the replacement of worn key shells can often restore proper function. Persistent problems, however, may require professional assessment to ensure the key and vehicle are correctly paired. Dealing with Ignition Problems When the Car Key Won’t Turn One of the most alarming car key issues is inserting the key into the ignition only to find it won’t turn. This problem can stem from several sources, and identifying the correct cause is essential for a safe and effective fix. A worn key blade is a common culprit, especially in vehicles with many years of use. Over time, the precision cuts on the key blade can wear down, making it difficult for the key to properly engage the pins within the ignition cylinder. Another frequent cause is the steering wheel lock mechanism. If the steering wheel locks in place, it can prevent the key from turning until the wheel is gently moved to relieve the pressure. In some cases, the ignition cylinder itself may become dirty, misaligned, or mechanically worn. If you have a spare key, testing it can help determine whether the issue lies with the key or the ignition. Cleaning the ignition slot with compressed air can sometimes resolve minor blockages. If the problem persists, professional servicing of the ignition system may be necessary to avoid more serious mechanical failures. Car Key Maintenance and Problem Solving Car key problems are a common inconvenience that most drivers will face at some point. However, understanding the signs and causes of these issues can empower you to act quickly and avoid more significant disruptions. Whether dealing with a failing battery, water exposure, weak signal, or ignition lockout, timely intervention and proper maintenance can prevent escalation. Regularly checking your key's condition, replacing batteries with trusted products, and ensuring your key shell remains intact are simple yet effective practices that can extend the life of your car key. By addressing small issues early, you can maintain reliable access to your vehicle and reduce the risk of unexpected problems. For high-quality replacement shells, batteries, and accessories, visit mr-key.com and explore solutions designed to keep your car key functioning like new.

Smart Solutions for Car Key Removal
02.12.2024

Smart Solutions for Car Key Removal

Different Types of Car Keys: What Are You Dealing With? First, identify the type of key you use, as this will determine your options: Traditional Metal Keys : Basic, non-electronic keys. Easy to duplicate and affordable to replace. Transponder Keys : Keys with a chip for electronic communication with your car’s ignition. Remote Key Fobs : Allow remote locking, unlocking, and sometimes starting of your car. Smart Keys : Push-button start and keyless entry, offering high-tech convenience. Skip the Dealership: Affordable Alternatives for Key Replacement Dealerships often charge premium rates for key replacements. Here are more budget-friendly options: Automotive Locksmiths : Experts in creating and programming replacement keys, including transponder and smart keys. Usually quicker and cheaper than a dealership. DIY Key Duplication Kiosks : Found in hardware stores and supermarkets. Great for duplicating traditional metal keys on the spot. Online Key Retailers : Purchase replacement keys or fobs online at competitive prices. Ensure compatibility with your vehicle and be prepared to find a professional to program electronic keys. What to Do If You’ve Lost Your Key Losing a car key is inconvenient, but following these steps can simplify the replacement process: Look for a Spare : Check whether you have a backup key available. Determine Key Type : Understand what kind of key you need replaced. Gather Car Details : Have your car’s make, model, year, and Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) handy. Contact a Professional : Reach out to an automotive locksmith or trusted replacement service for assistance. How to Remove a Broken Key From a Lock If a key snaps off in your car’s lock, don’t panic. Try one of these methods: Use Needle-Nose Pliers or Tweezers : Carefully pull out the broken part if it’s sticking out. Broken Key Extractor Tool : Insert this tool into the lock to hook and remove the key fragment. Apply Lubrication : Spray a lubricant like WD-40 to make extraction smoother. If these options don’t work, a professional locksmith can extract the key safely. Prevent Key Mishaps Before They Happen Duplicate Keys : Keep a spare key in a safe, accessible place to avoid emergencies. Attach a Key Tracker : Use a Bluetooth tracker to quickly find misplaced keys. Inspect Your Keys : Regularly check for wear and tear to avoid breaks. Quick and Smart Solutions Keep You Moving Losing or breaking your car keys doesn’t have to lead to frustration or hefty expenses. With the right approach, you can find affordable solutions and even take steps to prevent future mishaps. Why waste more time and money? Simply send us a picture of your key, and we’ll handle the rest. Quick, easy, and affordable—let Mr Key take care of your car key replacement needs today!

The Complete Guide to Car Key Cutting: Everything You Need to Know
19.06.2024

The Complete Guide to Car Key Cutting: Everything You Need to Know

Unlocking the Mysteries of Car Key Cutting Have you ever been in a situation where you needed a spare car key or had to replace a lost one? Car key cutting is an essential process for creating duplicate keys or replacements, but it’s often misunderstood. From traditional keys to modern transponder and smart keys, the art of key cutting has evolved dramatically with advancements in technology. This guide will walk you through the key cutting process, its types, and when professional help is required, helping you navigate the complexities of car key duplication with confidence. What Is Car Key Cutting? Car key cutting is the process of creating a new key that matches the physical shape and specifications of your vehicle’s locks and ignition. This process involves cutting the metal key blade to fit the car’s lock mechanism precisely. For modern cars, this may also include programming the electronic components of the key, such as transponder chips or remote controls. The method used for cutting a car key depends on the type of key and the car model. Traditional keys are simpler to cut, while transponder and smart keys require specialized tools and expertise. Types of Car Keys and Cutting Methods Traditional Keys These are the classic mechanical keys used in older vehicles. Cutting these keys involves duplicating the grooves and ridges of the original key using a key-cutting machine. Transponder Keys Found in most modern cars, transponder keys contain a microchip that communicates with the car’s computer. After cutting the blade, these keys must also be programmed to function. Smart Keys These advanced keys use wireless communication to interact with the car. They don’t require physical cutting but involve programming to sync with the vehicle. Each type of key requires a different approach and level of expertise, making it essential to know what kind of key you have before proceeding with duplication. The Key Cutting Process: Step by Step Identify the Key Type Determine whether you have a traditional, transponder, or smart key. This will dictate the tools and process needed for cutting and programming. Gather Required Information Provide the key cutter with details about your car, such as the make, model, and year. For some keys, a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) may be required. Cutting the Key Blade For traditional and transponder keys, the blade is cut using a key duplicator or a laser key-cutting machine. Precision is crucial to ensure the key fits perfectly in the lock. Programming (if required) For transponder and smart keys, the key must be programmed to the car’s computer system. This step may require specialized equipment or professional expertise. When to Seek Professional Help While traditional keys can often be duplicated at local hardware stores, transponder and smart keys typically require specialized tools and knowledge. Professional locksmiths and dealerships are equipped to handle these advanced key types, ensuring proper cutting and programming. Reasons to choose a professional: Complexity: Smart and transponder keys require technical expertise. Accuracy: Professionals use precise equipment to ensure the key functions flawlessly. Programming Needs: Only trained specialists can program keys to sync with your vehicle. Cost of Car Key Cutting The cost of cutting a car key varies depending on the type of key and the service provider. Traditional keys are the most affordable, typically costing between $10 and $50. Transponder and smart keys, however, can range from $50 to $300 or more due to the additional programming required. Tips to save money: Have a spare key: This simplifies the duplication process and reduces costs. Compare prices: Contact multiple locksmiths or dealerships to find the best deal. Be Prepared for Every Key Emergency Car key cutting is a vital service for any car owner, whether you’re duplicating a spare key or replacing a lost one. Understanding the process and knowing when to seek professional help can save you time, money, and frustration. By staying informed and proactive, you can ensure that your vehicle remains accessible and secure, no matter what challenges arise.

How to Tell If Your Car Key Needs a Battery or a Full Replacement
09.07.2025

How to Tell If Your Car Key Needs a Battery or a Full Replacement

In an age where technology is at the core of almost every part of a vehicle, car keys are no longer simple pieces of metal. They’ve become compact, electronic tools that combine convenience with security — from remote locking systems to transponder chips and push-start capabilities. However, like any piece of technology, car keys are not immune to wear, damage, or electronic failure. And when they stop working, most drivers are left with one essential question: does my key just need a new battery, or is it time for a full replacement? This article dives deep into that very question. Understanding how to recognize the early signs of battery failure versus a complete key malfunction can save drivers from unnecessary frustration and expensive dealership visits. Whether you're dealing with a FIAT flip key, a HYUNDAI remote, or any modern fob, this guide will help you identify the issue and make an informed decision on what to do next. The Anatomy of a Modern Car Key To understand why a key might stop working, it’s helpful to know what’s actually inside it. Most modern car keys—especially those from brands like FIAT, Hyundai, Kia, Peugeot, or Volkswagen—are composed of several key components. At the core is a small lithium coin battery , typically a CR2032 or CR2025, which powers the key's remote functions. There's also a circuit board that contains the remote buttons and signal transmission systems. Some keys include a transponder chip , a tiny RFID device that communicates with your vehicle’s immobilizer system. Then there's the key blade —mechanical or flip-style—and the outer shell , which holds it all together and includes physical buttons. When something goes wrong, the issue can stem from any one of these components. But most commonly, the culprit is either a drained battery or damage to the internal electronics or casing . Early Warning Signs: Is It Just the Battery? Many car key issues start with subtle signs that most drivers overlook. The key may still work occasionally, or it might only respond when standing close to the car. These are common indicators that the battery is on its way out, but hasn’t failed completely yet. One of the first things a driver might notice is that the range of the remote decreases . You may find yourself needing to stand much closer to the vehicle than usual to lock or unlock it. In some cases, the key might require multiple button presses to get a response. If the key has a small LED light (common in many models), you might see it flicker weakly or stop lighting up altogether. These are signs that the battery still has some life, but it's not providing the power needed for consistent performance. The good news? Replacing the battery is often a quick and inexpensive fix, especially if there are no signs of physical damage or moisture exposure. How Long Does a Key Battery Last? The battery inside your key is designed to last between 2 to 3 years under regular use. Factors like frequent use, temperature changes, or prolonged storage can reduce that lifespan. If your key has never had a battery change and it's approaching that age, a weak battery is the most likely cause of any issues. Changing the battery is a simple task in most cases. Many key fobs can be gently pried open using a flathead screwdriver or a plastic tool. Inside, you’ll find the round battery, which can be swapped out for a new one. Always use a high-quality battery from a trusted brand like Panasonic or Maxell to ensure optimal performance. After inserting a fresh battery, the key should immediately start functioning normally again. If it doesn't, then the issue likely runs deeper. When It’s More Than Just the Battery So what happens if you've replaced the battery and the key still doesn't work? This is when it’s time to look at other possibilities. A complete key failure doesn’t just affect the remote functions—it can also affect the chip, the buttons, or even the mechanical components. For instance, if your car uses a push-to-start system and it no longer recognizes your key after a battery replacement, the issue may lie with the transponder chip . This chip is essential for starting the engine, and if it’s been damaged by a drop or water exposure, the car may not respond at all. Keys that have been exposed to moisture , such as rain or accidental washing, are also at high risk. Even small amounts of water can short out the internal electronics or cause corrosion on the contacts, rendering the key useless. Similarly, keys that have been dropped or stepped on can suffer internal damage even if the outer shell looks fine. Another common reason for total failure is button wear . Over time, the rubber buttons on a key can wear down or detach completely, making it difficult to send a signal to the car—even if the electronics are still working underneath. Shell Damage vs. Internal Failure It's important to distinguish between cosmetic damage and a true functional failure. A key with a cracked or broken shell may still work perfectly well, but using it daily becomes inconvenient—or risky, as it can fall apart further over time. In these cases, replacing only the key shell is often the most cost-effective solution. Shell replacement kits are available for most makes and models, including popular FIAT and Hyundai keys. They allow users to transfer the internal electronics and battery into a new casing, restoring the look and feel of the original key without needing reprogramming or electronic parts. However, if the circuit board inside the key is broken , or the transponder chip is no longer recognized by the vehicle , a complete key replacement will be necessary. This often requires purchasing a new key and having it programmed to your vehicle , either through a locksmith or via dealership-level tools. Identifying the Right Replacement Solution The path forward depends entirely on the root cause of the issue. Here’s how to decide: If your key works intermittently and shows no physical damage, start with a battery replacement . If the buttons are worn or the casing is cracked , but the electronics are fine, consider a shell replacement . If the key doesn’t respond at all , even with a new battery, and has no LED or signal , a full replacement is likely needed. If the mechanical blade is damaged , but the remote still functions, you can often just replace the key blade . Replacing just the parts you need can save time and money. Reliable sellers, like mr-key.com , offer a wide range of high-quality key shells, batteries, blades, and even full replacement keys—including options for programming and compatibility details. When your car key stops working, it’s natural to panic. But in most cases, the fix is far simpler than expected. A weak or dead battery accounts for the majority of key-related issues, and replacing it can restore full function within minutes. However, when the damage goes beyond the battery, identifying whether it’s the shell, chip, or internal electronics at fault will determine whether a full replacement is necessary. Being able to recognize the difference between a temporary battery issue and a deeper hardware failure empowers car owners to take quick, cost-effective action. With the right tools and parts—and a little guidance—almost anyone can resolve a car key issue without visiting a dealership. For a full range of replacement parts, including key shells, blades, batteries, and complete remote keys, visit mr-key.com and explore quality products that help restore your car key to like-new condition.

Logo
More options Accept all Reject all
This website uses cookies

We use cookies to personalise content and ads, to provide social media features and to analyse our traffic. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners who may combine it with other information that you’ve provided to them or that they’ve collected from your use of their services.

Chat with us