en
0

Shopping Cart

closeCart
€0.00

The Fascinating History of Car Safety Features: How Far We’ve Come to Keep You Safe

  • /
  • Blog
  • /
  • The Fascinating History of Car Safety Features: How Far We’ve Come to Keep You Safe
Post Name
02.10.2024

When you think about cars, what comes to mind? Speed, design, or maybe the feeling of freedom when you hit the open road? But there’s one crucial aspect of driving that you might not think about as much—safety. Cars today are safer than ever, thanks to decades of innovations and advancements. But how did we get here? Let’s dive into the history of car safety features and see just how far we’ve come to protect you and your loved ones on the road.

The Early Days: A Lack of Safety Awareness

Back in the early 1900s, cars were viewed as luxury items and status symbols. Safety wasn’t really a concern. Cars had no seat belts, no airbags, and certainly no crumple zones. People focused more on making vehicles go faster and look better than on keeping passengers safe.

In those days, accidents were far more dangerous, often leading to severe injuries or fatalities. It wasn’t until the rise of car ownership in the 1920s and 1930s that people began to notice just how dangerous cars could be. The growing number of vehicles on the road led to more accidents, and the need for safety features became evident.

The Invention of Seat Belts: The First Major Breakthrough

Seat belts were one of the first car safety features to be introduced. But they didn’t become standard right away. In fact, the idea of a seat belt first appeared in the late 19th century, designed for use in airplanes, not cars. It wasn’t until the 1950s that the seat belt began to find its way into automobiles, thanks to Swedish engineer Nils Bohlin, who designed the three-point seat belt in 1959.

Bohlin’s invention, which you still use today, was a game-changer. It saved countless lives and reduced serious injuries in crashes. Volvo was the first company to introduce the three-point seat belt in their vehicles, and soon after, other manufacturers followed suit.

Airbags: A Revolutionary Step Forward

As seat belts became more common, automakers started looking for additional ways to protect drivers and passengers. Enter the airbag. The airbag was initially developed in the 1950s, but it took decades of refinement before it became a standard feature in cars. The first production car equipped with an airbag was the 1973 Oldsmobile Toronado, but it wasn’t until the 1990s that airbags became widely available.

Today, airbags are a critical component of vehicle safety systems, with front, side, and even curtain airbags designed to protect you from all angles in a crash. Alongside seat belts, airbags are now seen as one of the most effective life-saving technologies in modern vehicles.

Crumple Zones: Protecting You in a Collision

Crumple zones are another innovation that may not be immediately obvious, but they play a huge role in keeping you safe. In the event of a crash, crumple zones are designed to absorb and dissipate energy, reducing the force transferred to passengers.

Introduced in the 1950s by Mercedes-Benz, crumple zones help reduce the impact of a collision by sacrificing the car’s body to protect the occupants. Today, crumple zones are standard in virtually every car, and their design continues to evolve, improving crash safety with each new model year.

Anti-lock Brakes: Helping You Keep Control

The introduction of anti-lock braking systems (ABS) in the 1970s was another massive leap forward in car safety. ABS prevents the wheels from locking up during braking, which helps maintain steering control during an emergency stop. This system is especially useful on slippery surfaces like rain-soaked or icy roads.

Before ABS, sudden braking could lead to skidding, causing drivers to lose control of their vehicles. ABS has significantly reduced the number of accidents caused by loss of control and has become a staple of modern driving safety.

Electronic Stability Control: The Technology That Saves Lives

Electronic Stability Control (ESC) was a groundbreaking safety feature that hit the market in the 1990s. ESC helps you maintain control of your car during skids or oversteering by automatically applying brakes to individual wheels.

Studies have shown that ESC can reduce the risk of a fatal crash by as much as 50%. In fact, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) now mandates that all cars sold in the United States come equipped with ESC. This technology has proven to be especially helpful in preventing rollovers, which are among the most dangerous types of accidents.

The Future of Car Safety: What’s Next?

Car safety features have come a long way, but we’re not done yet. The future of vehicle safety lies in advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS), which use sensors, cameras, and radar to detect potential hazards and prevent accidents before they happen.

Some of the technologies that are becoming increasingly common include lane departure warnings, automatic emergency braking, and adaptive cruise control. And let’s not forget the promise of self-driving cars, which could drastically reduce accidents caused by human error, which accounts for the majority of crashes today.

The Importance of Car Safety

As we look back on the history of car safety features, it’s incredible to see how far we’ve come. From the early days of no seat belts or airbags to today’s cutting-edge technology, the automotive industry has made safety a top priority.

The next time you get behind the wheel, take a moment to appreciate all the safety features designed to protect you. Whether it’s a simple seat belt or a high-tech stability control system, these innovations have made driving safer for everyone.

And remember, no matter how advanced your car’s safety systems are, the best protection is still responsible driving. Stay alert, drive safely, and always buckle up!

Related Posts

Lost Your Motorcycle Key? Here's What To Do
21.11.2025

Lost Your Motorcycle Key? Here's What To Do

Losing your motorcycle key is stressful, but the solution is almost always simpler than riders think. Whether you’re dealing with a chipped key, a worn ignition, or a code you can’t find, there are clear steps you can follow to get back on the road fast. This guide explains how replacement motorcycle keys really work — from cutting and key codes to immobilizer compatibility — with examples from real motorcycle brands and models. What to Do First When You Lose Your Motorcycle Key Act quickly but stay calm. Most motorcycles can be re-keyed or cut from code without replacing expensive parts. Check for the key code. Look for a small alphanumeric code stamped on the ignition, seat lock, fuel cap, or original key tag. If available, a new key can be cut in minutes. Confirm your key type. Bikes like the BMW C600 Sport, C650GT, G310R , Suzuki Boulevard , Yamaha YZF-R1 , or Honda CB/CBR/CRF may use different blanks, cuts, or chips. Decide between a dealer or emergency locksmith. Dealers rely on VIN lookups but may take days or weeks. A locksmith can often produce a working key on-site. If the key was stolen, secure the bike. A locksmith can re-key the ignition or erase the lost transponder from your system. Cutting a New Motorcycle Key: How It Actually Works Motorcycle keys fall into three categories: mechanical , transponder (chipped) , and keyless fobs . Replacing them works differently for each. Mechanical Keys (most Honda, Yamaha, older Suzuki, Vespa, Piaggio) These are simple metal keys. They can be cut even if you lost the original — locksmiths read the code or decode the lock. Examples from your catalogue with mechanical key options: Honda : CB Series, CBR Series, CRF, FourTrax, Goldwing, XR/XL Yamaha : YZF-R1, YZF-R6, XJR400, FJR1300, SR400 Suzuki : Boulevard (S40/S50), Intruder (700/750/800/1400), Madura, Savage Vespa / Aprilia / Ducati / Piaggio : ZADI key ranges C5001–C6475 These can be cut to code and shipped via replacement key delivery . Transponder Keys (chipped) Modern bikes often use embedded RFID chips. A new key must be: Cut to the correct mechanical pattern Programmed to the bike’s immobilizer or ECU Examples with chip or immobilizer systems: Suzuki models using 4D60 DST40 chips Indian / KTM / Honda ZADI-system motorcycles Newer BMW Motorrad models A dealer or well-equipped locksmith can program transponder keys. Many quoted ECU replacements are unnecessary — a good locksmith can usually pair a new chip directly. Keyless Fobs Some Harley-Davidson and BMW models use proximity fobs. Losing one often immobilizes the bike entirely. Replacements require programming, and towing may be necessary. Examples from your listings: Harley-Davidson saddlebag and fob-linked models (LL226–LL450 range) BMW keyless systems on touring and maxi-scooter models Where Key Codes Are Found (and Why They Matter) Key codes are the fastest, cheapest way to get a replacement key. They define the exact cut pattern. Common key code locations: Ignition barrel underside Seat or helmet lock Fuel cap inner plate Owner’s manual or original key tag ZADI-based systems (used by Vespa, Aprilia, Ducati, Piaggio, Indian, KTM ) typically use numeric ranges like C5001–C6475 , which Mr-Key can cut perfectly. If no code is present, a locksmith can decode the lock manually — no need for new hardware. Dealer vs. Emergency Locksmith: Which Is Better? Dealers Can order keys by VIN Often slow and expensive May insist on full ignition or ECU replacement Useful for rare models or restricted fobs Emergency Locksmiths Faster and mobile Cheaper than dealerships Can cut by code, impression, or lock decoding Can program many transponders without ECU replacement For many riders — especially with models like Honda CB/CBR , Yamaha YZF , Suzuki Intruder , BMW G310R , Vespa/Aprilia/Piaggio — locksmiths are the most efficient choice. Examples of Motorcycles Mr-Key Supports BMW C600 Sport C650GT G310R Honda CB Series CBR Series CRF Series FourTrax Goldwing XR / XL Honda ATV (A00–A99 / B00–B99 codes, 1983–2022) Yamaha YZF-R1 YZF-R6 XJR400 FJR1300 SR400 Suzuki Boulevard S40 / S50 Intruder 700 / 750 / 800 / 1400 Madura Savage 4D60 DST40 transponder models Harley-Davidson Saddle Bag LL226–LL450 Keyless fob models Vespa / Aprilia / Ducati / Piaggio ZADI key codes C5001–C6475 Multiple standard ignition and seat locks KTM / Indian Supported in ZADI Indian/Vespa/KTM/Honda product line How to Avoid Losing Your Key Again Make a spare immediately and store it safely. Add a bright keychain or Bluetooth tracker. Know your emergency start PIN (for keyless bikes). Keep your key code and VIN stored separately from the bike. The AA advises riders to secure spares and document key numbers. FAQ Can a locksmith make a motorcycle key without the original? Yes. Locksmiths can cut by code or decode your ignition/lock manually. Can I get a new key using my motorcycle’s VIN? Dealers can often retrieve the factory key code from the VIN, though delays are common. What if my lost key had a chip? You’ll need both cutting and immobilizer programming. Locksmiths handle this for most brands. Do I need to replace the ignition? Rarely. Only if the key was stolen and security is compromised — not because the key is lost. Need a Replacement Motorcycle Key Fast? If you need a mechanical, transponder, or ZADI-system motorcycle key — or a code-cut replacement delivered to your home — we specialize in fast, professional solutions. Visit our shop at mr-key.com to order a replacement key or request an emergency locksmith.

What to Do If You Lose Your Car Keys While Travelling?
10.11.2025

What to Do If You Lose Your Car Keys While Travelling?

1. Why this happens and why you must act fast Losing car keys while travelling is more common than you might assume. Whether it’s slipping out of a beach bag, leaving them at a café or dropping in transit, your vehicle becomes vulnerable. In addition, modern keys increasingly contain electronic transponders , chips or fobs—meaning replacement cost and complexity shoot up. When you’re away from home, both the stress and the stakes increase: you may face towing, expensive replacements or worse — being stranded. The sooner you act the less time you give for theft, theft-of-opportunity or further cost escalation. 2. Immediate steps when you realise your keys are missing a) Stay calm and retrace your steps Start by pausing. Panic hampers clear thinking. Consider the last time you remember using your keys: in the car, on unloading luggage, at hotel reception. Retrace your route slowly. As RAC advise, this step often resolves the problem without cost. b) Search systematically Check all pockets, bags, seats, coat hangers, beach bags, under cushions, in and around your car. If you’re staying somewhere temporarily, check hotel rooms, fuelling stations, parking lots. As one travel-site suggests: “Go through all your pockets… look around all surfaces in your hotel room”. c) Contact places you visited Call restaurants, cafés, shops, airport parking or hotels where you parked the vehicle. Key finders are often handed in. d) Assess risk of theft If you suspect the keys were stolen (pick-pocket, hotel burglary or unattended vehicle) you should alert local police and your insurance provider—once a key is missing, your vehicle security is compromised. e) Secure the vehicle If the vehicle is parked in an insecure location, consider moving it (if possible) or arranging towing. Leaving it locked but unattended increases theft risk. 3. How to use replacement key delivery services Replacement key delivery refers to services that cut and program a new car key and deliver it (or have it fitted) to your location—whether your holiday base, airport car park or home driveway. Steps to follow: Have vehicle details ready: make, model, year, registration number, VIN if available. Choose service: For UK and travel users, many auto-locksmiths offer mobile services that come to you. Confirm delivery logistics: Where is the vehicle parked? Will you be present when the key is delivered or fitted? If abroad, is the company able to support your location? Understand key type: Basic mechanical, transponder chip key, keyless fob—all vary in price and logistics. Check old key de-activation: A top provider will delete the lost key’s code so it cannot be used in future—critical for security. Why this is often your best path while travelling Going via your vehicle manufacturer dealer is often slower and pricier — as UK guide notes: “The quickest and least expensive way … is via an auto locksmith.” In a foreign locale, a mobile specialist or key-delivery service saves towing the vehicle and waiting for factory part shipment. 4. Hiring an emergency locksmith: what to look for When you’re locked out or stranded, an emergency locksmith (24-hour) can be your lifeline. But not all are equal. Checklist: Confirm they specialise in auto locksmith / car key replacement , not just domestic locks. Ask for credentials (affiliation with industry body). Insist on proof they will delete/pair the key to your vehicle (so lost key becomes useless). Understand travel/overseas call-out charges. Before arrival, ask for an estimate and payment process (card, cash etc.). Some holiday locales only accept cash. Stay with your vehicle in a safe public place. If you are on a remote vacation site, move to well-lit area before the locksmith arrives. Typical process: The locksmith arrives, verifies ownership (ID + logbook/V5C). They cut and/or program a key, or fix the lock/immobiliser if required. You pay for service and receive the new key — vehicle is back on the road. 5. Insurance, roadside cover and overseas travel issues Insurance/key cover Do you have lost key cover? Most UK car insurance policies don’t include lost keys as standard. You might need a premium add-on. If you claim, your no-claims bonus may be affected. Breakdown/roadside assistance Your breakdown provider (e.g., Motorway or RAC ) may offer key services, but often their vans don’t carry full key-programming equipment. So an auto locksmith still may be needed. Travelling abroad Check if your insurance/cover extends to the country you’re in. Confirm language support and local currency charges with any service you call. If you rented the car: contact the rental company immediately — they may have specific protocols for lost keys (often expensive). 6. Special cases: rental vehicles, keyless entry & fobs Rental vehicles When you lose the keys to a hire car abroad, you are likely to be liable for high fees. Rental companies will likely charge for towing and replacement, not just the locksmith. According to travel forums: “We do not offer coverage for lost keys… The replacement fee of $125 for lost key.” Call the rental agency, follow their instructions, and keep all receipts. Keyless / smart keys & modern cars Most vehicles since 2000 use transponder chips or keyless systems. Replacement these can cost several hundred pounds—UK guides show typical range from £100–£300 or more depending on brand. When you lose a keyless fob, you may need the original still in possession or need the vehicle brought to the dealer. Factor this potential delay into your travel plans. Single key left If you only have one remaining key, treat it as your last key. Get a spare made ASAP once you’re home so you’re not in the same situation again. 7. Preventative measures for your next trip Always carry a spare key at home or with a trusted person. Use a tracker (such as an AirTag or Bluetooth key-tracker) on your keyring. UK blogs suggest this simple tech helps locate lost keys. Establish a routine spot where you place your keys at the start of every journey. If you have old keys (house + car), don’t mix them during travel. Note down your vehicle details (make, model, registration, VIN) in your phone before travelling—so you’re ready if you need a replacement. For holiday car hire, take a photo of the key and keep the rental company’s emergency phone number saved. FAQ Q: What happens if I lose my only car key and I’m abroad? A: You’ll need to contact an auto locksmith or dealer who can cut and program a new key. Have vehicle details ready. Expect cost and waiting time to increase since you have no spare. Q: Can I just use a dealer to replace the key? A: Yes, but often it’s slower and more expensive . UK guides claim mobile auto locksmiths are typically faster and cheaper. Q: How long does replacement take? A: For many modern cars, the physical key can be cut quickly, but programming and blank arrival may take days. Dealers might take up to weeks. Q: Will my car insurance cover a lost key? A: Only if you have key-cover added or your insurance includes it—not standard. Check your policy. Claiming may affect your no-claims status. Q: What should I do if I lose the key and my car is locked in a remote place? A: First make sure you are safe. Then use your breakdown/roadside cover to move the vehicle to a safe area if needed. Then call an emergency auto locksmith to attend and provide a replacement. Need a reliable solution now? Visit our shop at mr-key.com to discover how we can cut and deliver replacement car keys swiftly—even when you’re travelling.

KEY COVERS: WHAT DO YOU NEED TO KNOW?
05.02.2025

KEY COVERS: WHAT DO YOU NEED TO KNOW?

What is a Key Cover? A key cover , often referred to as a key shell or key case, is the outer part of your key. It houses the electronic board, chip, and battery but excludes the internal electronics themselves. If your key casing is damaged, there’s no need to replace the entire key – just changing the key cover can restore its durability and usability while saving you money. When Do You Need a New Key Cover? You might need a key cover replacement when: The buttons on your key become worn out or stop responding. The outer case cracks, exposing the internal electronics. The key mechanism no longer functions smoothly. You want to refresh the appearance of your key with a new, sturdy shell. Instead of struggling with a faulty key, simply replace the cover and extend the lifespan of your original key! How to Choose the Right Key Cover? When selecting a replacement key cover, consider the following factors: Button Layout: Ensure that the number of buttons and their symbols match your existing key. Blade Shape: If your key includes an integrated blade, make sure the new shell accommodates it correctly. Quality: A good-quality key cover ensures a snug fit, smooth functionality, and long-lasting durability. At MR-KEY , we offer a variety of key covers designed to match your specific car model perfectly, providing both aesthetics and functionality. How to Change Your Key Cover? Replacing your key cover is simple and doesn’t require professional assistance. Here’s how: Purchase a compatible key cover from our website. Open your old key case carefully. Transfer the electronic board and chip from your original key to the new key cover . Reassemble the key, ensuring all components fit securely. Test the buttons and functions to confirm everything is working properly. For step-by-step guidance, we provide video tutorials on our website, showing you exactly how to change your key shell and even replace the battery if needed. What Else Can You Change When Replacing the Key Cover? While changing your key cover, it's the perfect time to: Replace non-functional click buttons on your key’s electronic board. Change the battery since you're already disassembling the key, ensuring it lasts longer. At MR-KEY , we strive to make key replacements easy, affordable, and accessible to everyone. Explore our website to find the perfect key cover, key cutting services, and useful video guides to help you maintain your car key like a pro!

Smart or Mechanical Car Keys: What to Choose for Your Vehicle’s Security?
28.01.2025

Smart or Mechanical Car Keys: What to Choose for Your Vehicle’s Security?

When it comes to vehicle security, the type of car key you use is crucial. Car keys have evolved dramatically over the years, and today, two main types are commonly available: smart keys and mechanical keys. Each type offers distinct advantages and drawbacks, depending on your preferences, security needs, and budget. In this article, we’ll explore the differences between these two types of keys, their pros and cons, and help you determine which one is best for your vehicle’s security. Understanding Smart Car Keys Smart car keys, often referred to as key fobs, have become the standard for most new vehicles. These advanced keys operate using radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, which allows the key to communicate wirelessly with your car. The interaction between the car and the key is based on encrypted signals, enhancing both convenience and security. Key Features of Smart Car Keys: Keyless Entry: One of the most convenient features of smart keys is keyless entry. With this technology, you don’t have to physically insert a key into the lock to open your car. Instead, the key fob transmits a signal to the car’s receiver, unlocking the doors automatically when you approach. This feature is especially useful when your hands are full or during inclement weather. Push-to-Start Ignition: Many modern vehicles with smart keys feature a push-to-start ignition system. With this technology, you can start your car simply by pressing a button, provided that the key fob is inside the vehicle. No need to insert a key into the ignition, making the process quicker and easier. Enhanced Security Features: Smart keys are designed to improve vehicle security. They utilize encrypted signals that are difficult to replicate or hack. Modern key fobs often come with rolling codes, meaning the signal changes each time the key is used, making it nearly impossible for thieves to copy the key’s signal. Additionally, many smart keys are equipped with proximity sensors that automatically lock the doors when the key is a certain distance away, reducing the risk of theft. Convenience and Customization: Some smart car keys allow for extra features, such as memory settings for seat adjustments, climate control, and even personalized preferences like music playlists. This adds a layer of comfort and convenience to your driving experience. Drawbacks of Smart Car Keys: While smart keys offer numerous benefits, they come with a few challenges: Battery Dependence: Smart keys rely on batteries, both within the key fob and sometimes within the car itself. If the battery in your key fob dies, you might find yourself locked out of your vehicle or unable to start it. Fortunately, many vehicles allow you to use a backup mechanical key that is hidden inside the fob itself. However, the reliance on batteries can still be a disadvantage. Cost: Replacing a lost or damaged smart key can be expensive, particularly if it involves reprogramming or replacing the vehicle’s security system. Smart keys are generally more costly than mechanical keys, so the price of a replacement key can put a strain on your budget. Vulnerability to Hacking: Although modern smart keys are designed to be secure, they are not completely immune to theft. Sophisticated thieves have developed methods of intercepting and cloning key fob signals. While this is still a relatively rare occurrence, it’s important to be aware of the potential risks and take extra precautions to protect your key fob. Vulnerability to Water and Extreme Conditions: Smart keys are sensitive to water damage, which makes them less suitable for activities like surfing, open-water swimming, or even heavy rain exposure. Unlike mechanical keys, which are more resistant to environmental factors, electronic key fobs can malfunction if exposed to water or extreme weather conditions. This can leave you stranded or necessitate an expensive replacement. Understanding Mechanical Car Keys Mechanical car keys, also known as traditional metal keys, have been in use for over a century. These keys work through a physical mechanism: when inserted into the ignition, they turn to engage the engine. While they are less common in modern vehicles, mechanical keys are still widely used, particularly in older cars or more budget-friendly models. Key Features of Mechanical Car Keys: Simplicity and Reliability: One of the main advantages of mechanical keys is their simplicity. Unlike smart keys, mechanical keys don’t rely on electronics or batteries, making them highly reliable, especially in situations where technology might fail. Whether it’s a long road trip or a cold winter morning, you can always count on your mechanical key to work. Affordability: Mechanical keys are far less expensive to produce and replace than electronic keys. If you lose your key, getting a replacement is typically much cheaper. For those on a budget, mechanical keys are a practical option for car security. No Risk of Signal Interception: Mechanical keys don’t use radio signals, which means they can’t be intercepted or hacked in the same way smart keys can. There’s no risk of someone remotely copying your key’s signal to gain access to your vehicle. Durability: Mechanical keys are often made from durable materials, which means they can last for many years if properly cared for. They don’t require regular battery replacements and are resistant to the kind of wear and tear that might affect electronic systems. Suitable for Adventures: Mechanical keys are an excellent choice for outdoor enthusiasts and adventurers. Since they are resistant to water damage, they’re ideal for activities where you might get wet, such as hiking in the rain, kayaking, or camping by a lake. Their durability ensures they’ll keep working even in rugged or wet conditions. Drawbacks of Mechanical Car Keys: While mechanical keys have their merits, they also come with limitations: Lack of Convenience: Unlike smart keys, mechanical keys require manual operation. You need to physically insert the key into the door and ignition, which may be less convenient, especially when you’re in a hurry or carrying items. Security Risks: While mechanical keys can’t be hacked, they are more easily duplicated. If someone gets a hold of your key, they can make a copy, which could put your vehicle at risk. Additionally, older mechanical key systems don’t have the advanced security features found in modern smart keys. No Keyless Entry or Push-Start Features: Mechanical keys lack keyless entry and push-to-start ignition, which can make your car less convenient to use. In addition, you won’t have access to any of the advanced features offered by smart keys, such as memory settings or remote start. When deciding between a smart or mechanical car key, the best choice depends on your individual needs, preferences, and security concerns. If you prioritize convenience and advanced security , a smart key might be the right choice for you. Features like keyless entry, push-to-start ignition, and superior encryption provide a higher level of comfort and safety. If you have a newer vehicle or enjoy the latest technology, a smart key will enhance your driving experience. If you value simplicity, reliability, and cost-effectiveness , a mechanical key may be the better option. It’s a great choice for older vehicles, drivers on a budget, or those who don’t need the added complexity of modern electronic systems. Mechanical keys are also ideal for people who want a straightforward, low-maintenance solution to car access. Regardless of which type of key you choose, it’s important to maintain backups and ensure that your keys are properly cared for. If you opt for a smart key, remember to replace the batteries regularly and store the key in a safe place to prevent loss or theft. If you use a mechanical key, consider having a spare made to avoid being locked out of your vehicle in case of misplacement. For ultimate peace of mind, having both types of keys can be a smart investment—offering the convenience of advanced features alongside the reliability of a traditional backup. Together, they ensure you’re prepared for any situation while adding an extra layer of security.

Logo
More options Accept all Reject all
This website uses cookies

We use cookies to personalise content and ads, to provide social media features and to analyse our traffic. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners who may combine it with other information that you’ve provided to them or that they’ve collected from your use of their services.

Chat with us